Born William Robinson Jr. on February 19, 1940, in Detroit, Michigan, Smokey Robinson is a legendary singer, songwriter, and producer whose contributions to Motown and soul music are immeasurable. Robinson grew up in Detroit, where he formed a vocal group called The Matadors in the mid-1950s. After impressing Berry Gordy, the group became The Miracles, one of the first acts signed to Gordy’s Motown Records. Smokey and the Miracles’ breakthrough came in 1960 with the hit “Shop Around,” Motown’s first million-selling single.

As both a performer and songwriter, Robinson helped define the Motown sound, penning classics like “The Tracks of My Tears,” “Ooo Baby Baby,” and “You’ve Really Got a Hold on Me.” His lyrical genius and smooth falsetto earned him widespread acclaim, while his role as Motown’s vice president solidified his influence behind the scenes. Beyond his work with The Miracles, Robinson wrote or co-wrote hits for other Motown artists, including “My Guy” for Mary Wells and “My Girl” for The Temptations.

After leaving The Miracles in 1972 to focus on his solo career, Robinson released several successful albums, including A Quiet Storm (1975), which pioneered the “quiet storm” subgenre of R&B. Hits like “Cruisin’” and “Being with You” showcased his enduring appeal. Over the decades, Robinson’s influence has spanned genres and generations. With a career spanning over 60 years, countless accolades, and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Smokey Robinson remains a timeless icon whose artistry continues to inspire.